Behavioral Correlates of Coping Strategies in Close Relationships
Authors
Claude Bélanger
University of Quebec in Montreal, McGill University and Douglas Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Stéphane Sabourin
Laval University, Sainte-Foy, Quebec, Canada
Ghassan El-Baalbaki
University of Quebec, Montreal
McGill University, Montreal
Abstract
The main objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between specific coping strategies and problem-solving/communication behaviors in close relationships. The sample consisted of 72 couples who completed the Dyadic Adjustment Scale and the Marital Coping Questionnaire and who also participated in a filmed 30-minute discussion where they had to solve a relational problem. Observed behaviors were coded using a macroscopic coding system for dyadic interactions. For both men and women, results show significant relationships between coping strategies, marital interaction, and marital adjustment. For women, coping strategies and behavioral dimensions independently accounted for observed fluctuations in marital satisfaction scores. Theoretical implications of these results are discussed.
